| Quakerism 101
by Michael Sellers
Sweatshop labor. Capital punishment. Animal
cruelty. Same-sex marriage. These are some pretty weighty subjects
for ninth
and
tenth graders
to be tackling. But that’s just what happened in a recent
Upper School Quakerism class taught by Whitney
Thompson, when students presented action plans they had developed
to fight issues that they felt were morally wrong or unfair.
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“One of the things that
led [Quaker founder] George Fox on his spiritual quest
was that he felt the professing Christians of his time
failed to live out their beliefs, failed to practice
what they preached. It is the idea that we must act on
what we believe that fuels this project.”
—Whitney Thompson |
“The purpose of the class is to give students a better
understanding of Quaker beliefs and practices so that they will
have a basic understanding
of the religious foundation of the school and be able to develop
a personal understanding of our school’s Quaker practices and beliefs,” says
Thompson. “The students pick a topic that they feel is morally
wrong or unfair. It has to be something they have strong feelings
about—that’s the number one criteria. Then they figure
out which Quaker beliefs support their point of view and develop
a
way to change the situation without violating Quaker beliefs.”
Take the project developed by ninth grader Drew Cummins, who
focused on the issue of sweatshop labor. In her presentation to
the class,
she spoke about the low pay, high mortality rates and dangerous
working conditions of sweatshop laborers. Cummins came to the conclusion
that sweatshop labor violated the Quaker testimony of equality,
and
offered her action plan for confronting the problem.
“I would write letters to the companies that use sweatshops
to make them aware of their unfair labor practices,” Cummins
stated. “I
would make up a petition saying that sweatshops are wrong and get
people to sign it.” Taking a cue from local labor unions
that taunt non-union shops with a giant inflatable rat, Cummins
said she
would “get a 12-foot high hammer balloon to use at a rally
where we would demand better working conditions. We would protest
around the hammer, singling out companies and owners who use sweatshop
labor.”
According to Thompson, the social action projects her students
developed are based on the Quaker belief of “witness.” “We
bear witness to our beliefs through what we do and how we live,” she
says. “One of the things that led [Quaker founder] George
Fox on his spiritual quest was that he felt the professing Christians
of his time failed to live out their beliefs, failed to practice
what they preached. It is the idea that we must act on what we
believe
that fuels this project.”
Even with such engaging assignments, helping students understand
and appreciate the Quaker foundation of Brooklyn Friends is no
easy task. “I think Quakerism is hard to get a grasp on, because
there is not a set list of rules or practices that all Quakers follow,” Thompson
says. “If you were to ask five Quakers the same question, you
will probably get five different—some perhaps very different—answers.
Even to questions about whether Quakers believe in God or if Quakers
are Christian, where it would seem that many other religions would
have clear answers. This makes it hard for students to get a handle
on what Quakerism is and what it means for them here in our high
school.”
Even though the students’ action plans were required for the
Quakerism course, at least one student has taken her project to heart.
Ninth grader Tessa Clark will soon start a community service project
focused on creating more no-kill animal shelters in New York City.
As Thompson reminded her class, “We should not sit around and
just talk or think about something we think is wrong. We should try
to do something about it.”
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