| Critters
Invade Lower School
by Jeffrey Stanley
“My attitude is if I see a red, black and yellow snake I’m
not getting any closer. If you touch one, chances are you will
never touch it again.” Lower School guest speaker Eileen
Jones sat before a group of enrapt third graders, a milk snake
coiled around her arm. She was explaining nature’s process
of mimicry to them, and the fact that this snake’s colors
resembled those of the venomous coral snake. “Liar, liar,
Pants On Fire (yes, that’s her name) has all the advantages
without having to produce the venom.”
Jones called to mind other examples for the students of creatures
which are mostly defenseless and therefore find other ways to ward
off predators. “Monarch butterflies. The caterpillar has
to feed on milkweed. If they can’t, they will not be bitter
tasting, and the birds will feed on them, so the milkweed is crucial
to their survival. If something happens to the milkweed plants,
what will happen to the monarchs?”
Her point was clear—no more milkweed means no more monarch
butterflies. “Nature is a jigsaw puzzle. If you remove one
piece it affects the entire thing.”
“Is that snake trained?” asked one curious student.
“There’s only so much training you can do with a snake.
I just have to be gentle with her so she has no reason to defend
herself.” Eileen rose from her seat to return the snake to
her habitat, a blue and white Coleman cooler. “Do you know
why she travels in this?”
The students were uncertain. Jones prodded them to think of possible
reasons why a snake would enjoy hanging out in a cooler. She explained
that unlike warm-blooded humans, whose bodies work to keep us at
a constant 98.6 degrees regardless of our environment, snakes are
cold-blooded. “What controls her body temperature? The
air in the room she’s in.”
Next, Jones knelt before a hefty animal carrier, donned work gloves
and took out a leash. Surely she was about to bring out a dog,
but to the students’ delight she produced a female barn owl
named Jesse who struck a majestic pose on Jones wrist, occasionally
extending her long wings.
“With birds, if you want to know how they make a living,
just check their feet,” said Jones, showing the class Jesse’s
intimidating lower appendages. “She uses her talons, her
sharp claws, to kill. And notice when she flaps her wings how quiet
it is. Silent flight.” Jones explained that this
advantage makes Jesse a master of the stealth attack. “Mice,
small snakes, rabbits, maybe birds,” had better keep watching
the skies when Jesse is around, explained Jones.
Jones concluded her talk by producing a perennial favorite, a
white, fluffy, well-fed cottontail rabbit named Harry Potter. “Harry
is a perfect example of a prey animal,” said Jones of the
docile critter snuggling in her lap. Jones explained that Harry
had been thoroughly domesticated, and that his cousins in the wild
would be half his size and much darker in color, except for the
white on the bottom of the tail. This white patch, she told the
class, serves the same purpose as the white patch on the bottom
of a whitetail deer’s back side. When upraised as the animal
retreats, the tail becomes a warning flag to others in the area
that a predator is in their midst.
Jones has been a wildlife rehabilitator for fifteen years and
through her organization, City Beasts, she has been a wildlife
educator for almost a decade. This was her second visit to BFS.
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