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Freshman
Physics? What a Concept
by Jeffrey Stanley
He’s grounded in logic and rationality but he has big dreams
for his own little piece of the world. “Although it seems
idealistic, I honestly hope that teaching Conceptual Physics in
the ninth grade will provide these young students of mine with
the understanding that the natural world behaves according to rules,
and that understanding these rules is worth their while.” Fledgling
Upper School science teacher Joe Kremer was talking
about his new role in the Upper School. “I designed and taught
the lab classes for the eleventh grade for three years and taught
the Advanced Physics quantitative supplement for one year, but
this will be the first time I’m in charge of my own class.”
Conceptual Physics, a new part of the Upper School curriculum,
teaches physics without higher level mathematics getting in the
way. Traditionally, high school students don’t tackle physics
until after they’ve conquered algebra and geometry. Under
this new approach, which is gaining momentum around the country,
students are introduced to physics in the ninth grade. “This
approach focuses on a student’s ability to understand why
things work the way they do in the natural world rather than their
ability to solve math problems,” explained Joe. Go into physics
lab at 55 Willoughby and you’ll see hand-written posters
of some of the questions students are asked to think about, such
as “Why do you bounce backwards after the subway stops?” and “Why
aren’t clouds pulled down by gravity like everything else?”
The Conceptual Physics class represents a significant change in
the BFS science curriculum and Joe is happy to be spearheading
it. Schools that have recently adopted this approach typically
save Qualitative Physics, that’s the advanced version with
all the number crunching, for the senior year after students have
been exposed to Conceptual Physics, algebra, chemistry and biology
courses during their ninth, tenth and eleventh grade years. At
BFS the gap between ninth and twelfth grade physics will be filled
by the new standard level physics class, part of the school’s
pending International Baccalaureate curriculum. The hope is that
by twelfth grade students are ready to dive into the more complex
scientific concepts on which our world hinges. “Teaching
physics before the other sciences will assure that students understand
fundamental concepts like force and energy before they apply these
concepts in chemistry and biology,” said Joe. “Presenting
the topics in this order will also give the students a better understanding
of how these sciences are connected to each other.”
A graduate of Oberlin College with a double major in Physics and
Russian, Joe found part-time employment at BFS in Hyacinth
Foster’s ninth grade biology class several years
ago. As a lab assistant, he learned the school and its students
well. At the urging of other science faculty members, he decided
to try his hand at teaching this new course.
“Joe really gets involved in lab experiments with the students
and it shows,” said science and math teacher Gil
Zalman. “He agreed with our concern that students
should learn the laws underlying the concepts and not just memorize
formulae. He relates well with the students and is able to get
them to understand these concepts.” Gill was one of the key
faculty who strongly urged Joe not only to teach this new course
but to pursue a full time profession teaching science.
“I hope that teaching physics without complicated mathematics
will not turn so many students away from the ideas simply because
they have trouble with the homework,” said Joe. On a serious
note he stressed that he wants students to understand science because
it relates directly to their responsibilities as citizens, to an
awareness of their impact on the fate of the planet. “It’s
becoming more and more pressing as time passes.”
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